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Nebraska Warrant Search

The Nebraska Warrant Search is an essential system or tool designed to enable individuals or other authorized entities to access and search for information regarding outstanding warrants in the state.

A warrant is an official legal document issued by a court that authorizes law enforcement officers to take specific actions. Nebraska courts issue this order when there is sufficient evidence that an offense has been committed and that the individual named in the warrant is involved.

Like other states, Nebraska has made warrant searches available to the public. Chapter 84, section 712 of the Nebraska Revised Statute (NRS) requires government authorities to give access to the warrant records in the state. Thus, unless otherwise stated in the law, anyone can inspect or obtain copies of the information in the Nebraska warrants.

However, it is essential to note that warrants in Nebraska may have a confidentiality period during which they are accessible only to selected individuals. Additionally, Chapter 29, section 817 of the NRS outlines that the dissemination of these documents is considered private until its execution.

In Nebraska, warrant searches are a crucial tool for the general public as they give access to details about people who might be a threat or have unresolved legal matters.

When conducting a warrant search in this state, individuals may obtain necessary information such as the person being sought, their physical description, details of the alleged crime, and the name of the court that issued the warrant.

Additional information like the warrant number, date of issue, and the name of the judge who authorized the warrant may also be available.

How Long Does a Warrant Stay Active in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, warrants serve as legal authorizations for proper authorities to take specific actions, such as making arrests or conducting searches. Therefore, individuals who perform a Nebraska Warrant Search and discover a warrant issued against them must comprehend its validity and its duration of activity.

In Nebraska, the validity of a warrant depends on various aspects, including the nature of the offense and the kind of warrant issued. Generally, warrants do not have an expiration date in this state, meaning they remain valid until executed or recalled by the court.

For instance, arrest warrants and search warrants in this state remain active until law enforcement officers execute them or the person voluntarily surrenders to the authorities. 

Bench warrants, on the other hand, stay in effect across states or even in other countries, and they can only become inactive if the judge dismisses it or if the individual named in the warrant passes away.

However, other kinds of warrants in Nebraska may terminate if the limitation period for the offense has elapsed or the law enforcement officials did not enforce it within a specified time frame. Nevertheless, the court of jurisdiction can reissue it if there is still sufficient evidence to do so.

What Are the Most Common Warrants in Nebraska?

The courts in Nebraska, like those in all other states, issue warrants that provide law enforcement officials the power to perform particular actions to uphold public safety.

The Nebraska court system issues numerous types of warrants to accomplish diverse goals. Thus, understanding these different types of warrants in this state is vital for individuals to make informed judgments, safeguard their rights, and take appropriate actions to handle any warrants filed against them.

Below is a rundown of the most common type of warrants in Nebraska:

Nebraska Arrest Warrant

In Nebraska, a court issues an arrest warrant when executing officers have sufficient evidence to believe that a person has engaged in unlawful activity. This type of warrant typically contains essential information such as the person's name, physical description, the alleged offense, and the issuing court.

Arrest warrants are taken very seriously in this state and play a crucial role in the criminal justice system. They enable executing officers to lawfully detain individuals suspected of illegal activity, ensuring they are brought before the court to face justice. Note that only authorized officers have the power to execute arrest warrants and make arrests based on them.

In Nebraska, the District and County Courts judges have the authority to issue arrest warrants under NRS section 29-403. Clerk magistrates are also empowered to issue arrest warrants as specified in NRS section 24-519.

Furthermore, in Nebraska, the process for issuing an arrest warrant is outlined in NRS section 29-404. According to this law, the complainant must have a written complaint signed by the prosecuting counsel or other petitioners for the magistrate to issue an arrest warrant. 

It ensures a formal and documented basis for the warrant issuance, providing clarity and accountability in the legal process.

Can an Executing Officer in Nebraska Arrest Without a Warrant?

In Nebraska, there are situations where the executing officer may conduct a warrantless arrest.

When arresting an individual, the officer executing it must examine all the aspects and circumstances. These facts must determine whether the person in question has committed or will commit an offense.

According to NRS section 29-404.02, an officer executing an arrest without a warrant must have probable cause to believe that the individual has committed specific crimes. These crimes include:

  • Felony
  • A misdemeanor and the executing officer reasonably believes the following:
  • A suspect must be arrested quickly
  • The person poses a risk to both oneself and the other individuals around them
  • The person commits a crime in the officer's presence
  • The suspect intentionally or attempted bodily harm
  • An individual committed sexual intercourse without permission
  • There is proof that there is destruction or concealment of evidence

It is important to remember that in Nebraska, executing officers do not provide advance notification before making an arrest. Therefore, conducting a Nebraska Warrant Search is advisable to check for pending warrants.

Moreover, individuals may voluntarily surrender to the court if a warrant exists. Additionally, seeking the assistance of a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney can help in dismissing the offense. 

Nebraska Search Warrant

A Nebraska search warrant is a legal document issued by a court that authorizes executing officers to search a specific location, such as a residence, vehicle, or premises, to gather evidence of a suspected crime.

The court judge in Nebraska has the authority to provide this type of warrant for a person or the capture of property, as stated in NRS section 29-812. In certain circumstances, a magistrate’s clerk may also be able to issue a search warrant under the state's law.

How to Obtain and Execute Search Warrant in Nebraska

To obtain a search warrant in this state, executing officers must present proof to a judge or magistrate establishing probable cause. Also, according to NRS section 29-814.01, the court can only provide a search warrant when a written declaration is given to the proper authorities.

Interested individuals must submit an affidavit describing the person or property to the court. They can deliver this document in person, by fax, or by providing it orally using a voice recorder. It ensures the court has the necessary information to issue a search warrant.

Additionally, under state law, a judge can only grant a warrant to capture or search if the property is fraudulently acquired or utilized to perpetrate a crime.

Once issued, executing officers can enter and search the specified location, seize any items listed on the warrant, and use the evidence collected to further the investigation or support criminal charges.

However, they must enforce and return it in less than ten days. If they fail to search within this timeframe, it may become invalid, and the executing officer would need to obtain a new warrant if they still wish to conduct the search. The judge may reissue the warrant if the probable cause remains.

Note that the executing officer has the authority to seize any other property not explicitly recorded on the search warrant. Still, in such cases, they must create a detailed inventory of the seized items in the owner's or their representative's presence. This inventory records the items seized and helps ensure transparency and accountability in the search process.

Lastly, it is worth noting that search warrants are subject to strict legal requirements and must comply with constitutional protections, such as the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.

Nebraska Bench Warrant

During a Nebraska Warrant Search, individuals may also come across bench warrants.

This type of warrant permits an executing officer to apprehend someone who is noncompliant with a court order or fails to show up in court. Once issued, it authorizes executing officers to capture a person and bring them before the court.

There are various reasons that the judicial court may issue this kind of warrant. However, one of the primary reasons for giving this type of warrant in this state is non-appearance in court.

When individuals fail to appear for scheduled hearings or trials in this state, the judicial court may issue a bench warrant to secure their presence. This measure is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the judicial process and ensuring that cases can proceed effectively.

Non-compliance with court orders is another frequent reason for issuing bench warrants. When individuals fail to fulfill their court-ordered obligations, such as completing community service, paying fines or restitution, or following probationary terms, the court in authority may issue this warrant.

Nebraska courts may also issue bench warrants for individuals who fail to pay traffic citations or child and spousal support. These warrants serve as a means to enforce payment and emphasize the importance of meeting financial obligations.

Furthermore, bench warrants can be issued when individuals on probation fail to show up for scheduled progress reports or when individuals on post-release supervision violate the terms of their release.

What is Failure to Pay in Nebraska?

A Failure to Pay (FTP) is a kind of warrant that the judicial court issues when a person fails to fulfill their financial obligations as ordered by the court. These obligations include fines, restitution, child support, spousal support, or other court-ordered payments.

In Nebraska, like any other state, failing to pay the required payments can have serious legal consequences, incredibly if intentional.

In such cases, the court in authority may charge the individual with a misdemeanor or infraction. However, the judicial court cannot give an FTP against a person who provides evidence of being indigent.

Understanding the importance of fulfilling financial obligations is crucial for individuals involved in court-ordered payments in Nebraska.

Suppose circumstances prevent someone from paying in this state. In that case, they should contact the court and explore other alternatives, such as setting up a payment plan or requesting a modification of the payment order.

Additionally, individuals must remember that ignoring or deliberately avoiding payment can increase legal consequences and harm their financial and legal status.

What is Failure to Appear in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, when a person such as a defendant, witness, or jury member fails to show up in a court proceeding as scheduled, the judicial court may issue this type of warrant.

An unintentional Failure Appear (FTA) is not a criminal offense and does not result in jail time. In this state, the court only issues a warning or takes other appropriate action based on the person's criminal history and the circumstances.

However, an intentional FTA can have serious legal consequences. Following NRS section 29-426, if an FTA is intended, the court can indict an individual with a misdemeanor. 

If found guilty, they can be fined up to $500 or put in the county jail for up to three months, or both. Individuals who ignore this warrant may also face further penalties, such as suspension of driver's licenses.

In Nebraska, individuals must fulfill their legal obligations and attend court hearings or trials as scheduled to avoid the potential consequences of an FTA. If circumstances prevent attendance, it is advisable to promptly notify the court and request rescheduling or explore alternative options with the guidance of legal counsel.

How To Perform Warrant Search in Nebraska

To ensure personal safety and comply with the law, interested individuals can conduct a Nebraska Warrant Search at relevant agencies to check for a current warrant against themselves or someone they know.

Nebraska does not have a centralized database for performing warrants. However, there are several ways to perform a warrant search in the state. One method is requesting a Record of Arrest and Prosecution (RAP) sheet from the Nebraska State Patrol (NSP).

The NSP serves as the central repository for criminal history records in Nebraska. They provide access to these records online, in person, or by mail.

Interested individuals need to follow the department's provided steps for online requests. Alternatively, they may download the Criminal History Record Request form, fill it out, and submit it to the NSP in person or by mail, along with the required fee to obtain these records.

In addition to the state patrol, some law enforcement agencies in Nebraska offer warrant search services. For example, the Sarpy County Sheriff's maintains a criminal warrant database to assist in arrest warrant searches.

Another option is to use the Current Warrant List tool provided by the Lancaster County Sheriff's Office (LSO) and the Lincoln Police Department (LPD). This tool allows individuals to view a record of names by utilizing the provided alphabet index or searching by name.

Lastly, individuals can use the case information eServices maintained by the Nebraska court system to perform a warrant search.


Counties in Nebraska